ANALISA HARMONIK PASANG SURUT DENGAN METODE ADMIRALTY PADA STASIUN BERJARAK KURANG DARI 50 KM
Keywords:
sea tides, admiralty, geospasial, vertical referencesAbstract
Sea tides are a phenomenon of rising and falling sea levels on the earth due to the influence of space objects, especially the sun and the moon. Observation of sea tides is very important in determining vertical references, to unite measurement data at sea and on land so that they can be translated into a single mapping system. Indonesia as the largest archipelagic country in the world which has a sea area of 3.25 million km2 from 7.81 million km2 of the total area of Indonesia, should have tidal stations that are spread evenly throughout Indonesia. Placement of the station must also be right location because each waters has its own characteristics. The Geospatial Information Agency (BIG) manages 138 tidal stations (tidal) distributed throughout Indonesia. The tidal station is generally placed in the dock / port, so that the distance between tidal stations adjusts the availability of existing docks. In this study a tidal harmonic analysis was carried out using the admiralty method at BIG tide stations with less than 50 km distance between stations, assuming the tidal type in the adjacent location was the same. The research location is the Ulee Lhue tide station compared to the Malahayati tide station, Pel. Ciwandan compared to Serang tidal station, Sunda Kelapa tide station compared to Pondok Dayung, and Pameungpeuk compared to Pamayangsari tidal station. The results of the study showed that the harmonic analysis and tidal type of the location were the same.
References
Ali, M., Mihardja D.K., dan Hadi, S., 1994. Pasang Surut Laut. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung. SNI 7924:2013, Instalasi Stasiun Pasang Surut, Badan Standardisasi Nasional, Jakarta http://www.ina-sealevelmonitoring.big.go.id/ipasoet/, lokasi stasiun pasut Badan Informasi Geospasial, diakses pada 10 Maret 2019
Pariwono, J.I., 1989. Gaya Penggerak Pasang Surut. Dalam Pasang Surut. Penyunting Ongkosongo dan Suyarso. Puslitbang Oseanologi LIPI. Jakarta.
Ongkosongo dan Suyarso, 1989. Pasang Surut. Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembagan Oseanologi LIPI.
Rochman, D., 1987. Cara Perhitungan Pasut Laut Dengan Metode Admiralty. Dinas Pemetaan Topografi, Badan Koordinasi Survey dan Pemetaan Nasional (Bakosurtanal). Cibinong, Bogor.
Fitriana, Dina., Setyawan, Irfan M., 2018. Akuisisi Data Stasiun Pasang Surut untuk Datum Pasang Surut 2036. Conference of Geospatial Information Science and Engineering-CGISE. Yogyakarta.
Hidayat, S. (2010). Analasis Harmonik Pasang Surut dengan Metode Admiralty (Studi Kasus Pelabuhan Beras, Bontang, Kalimantan Timur. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Supriyono dkk., 2015. Analisa dan Perhitungan Prediksi Pasang Surut Menggunakan Metode Admiralty dan Metode Lest Square (Studi Kasus Perairan Tarakan dan Balikpapan). Jurnal Chart Datum Vol.1. Sekolah Tinggi Angkatan Laut. Jakarta.
Triatmodjo, B. (1999). Teknik Pantai.Yogyakarta: Beta Offset.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.