KAJIAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM DITINJAU DARI PENGARUH TINGKAT GDP PER KAPITA TERHADAP EMISI CO2 DI ASIA TENGGARA TAHUN 1980 – 2014
Keywords:
GDP per capita, CO2 emission, spatio-temporal analysisAbstract
Climate change as one of the global issues that also became one of the agenda of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It is an important issue because it has a significant impact on various aspects of life, such as changing season patterns, increasing the vulnerability of natural disasters, etc. It is influenced by various factors, such as increases CO2 emissions. Previous studies said that CO2 emission relate with economic growth. GDP per capita can be used for economic growth measuring. This study aims to analyze the relationship between GDP per capita and CO2 emissions in ASEAN countries from 1980 to 2014. The methods used in this research are spatiotemporal visualization and statistical analysis. GDP per capita and CO2 emission data are visualized spatiotemporally using maps and graphs. Used scatter plots and regression analysis to determine the effect of per capita GDP on CO2 emissions. Spearman's correlation statistical correlation test is used to determine correlation power to GDP per capita and CO2 emissions. The results showed a strong influence with the R2 is 0.5319 between GDP per capita to CO2 emissions. Correlation test show a strong correlation and positive value of 0.729. It can be concluded that on the influence and strong correlation between GDP per capita and CO2 emissions.
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